...but few invertebrates are as rare or ferocious as the well-named Heath Tiger Beetle. Large eyes and scimitar jaws perfectly equip this lightning-fast lowland heath specialist for its life of deadly pursuit among the heather. The larvae are just as formidable, spending two sedentary years hiding in a sandy burrow, waiting to ambush passing invertebrates. Like their mammalian namesakes, the velvety-brown, cream-striped 18mm adults roam widely in search of live food of almost any kind, which they dismember without mercy.
Over half of the Heath Tiger Beetle’s UK populations are thought to have disappeared in the last 25 years, but Surrey Wildlife Trust's heathland restoration work - including reintroductions and the deliberate creation of bare, compacted sandy areas for nesting burrows – has made Surrey a promising stronghold. But we need to build on this, not least by connecting fragmented habitat together. Heath Tiger Beetles aren’t equipped to travel large distances over hostile terrain; they need safe corridors of suitable habitat to establish new populations and maintain their resilience against localised threats.